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HPV Vaccine for all 12–13 Year Olds: Protecting Against Cancer

The HPV (human papillomavirus) vaccine is offered in schools to boys and girls aged 12 to 13. It is a simple but very important step in protecting young people’s health.

Who gets the HPV vaccine?

All children in Year 8 at school are offered the HPV vaccine. This includes both boys and girls. The vaccine is given as a single injection in the upper arm by the school immunisation team.

Why do we need it?

HPV is a very common virus that can be passed through close skin-to-skin contact. Most people will come into contact with it at some point. For many, it causes no problems and clears on its own. But in some cases, HPV can lead to cancers such as:

  • Cervical cancer
  • Mouth and throat cancers
  • Anal cancer
  • Penile cancer

The vaccine also protects against genital warts.

By vaccinating both boys and girls, we help protect everyone and reduce the spread of HPV.

Why is it important for everyone?

In the past, only girls were offered the HPV vaccine because of the link to cervical cancer. Now, boys are also included because HPV affects all genders. Vaccinating both means:

  • More protection for individuals
  • Better protection for the whole community
  • Fewer cancers in the future

What if you missed it at school?

Sometimes young people may miss their HPV vaccination in school. If that happens, you can still get it for free on the NHS up until your 25th birthday. You can ask your GP surgery or the school-age immunisation service for help.

  • Ages 12–13: given in school
  • Ages 14–25: still free on the NHS if you missed it
  • Usually just one dose is needed if you’re under 25

More Questions?

Take a look at our information page about the HPV vaccine, including some new ‘Myth Busters’ about the HPV vaccine in schools.

Fact or Fiction?

Misinformation – especially on social media – can put people off getting the HPV vaccine or attending cervical screenings.

Take a look at our myth busters and separate fact from fiction

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